Tian Gu, PhD
- Assistant Professor of Biostatistics
On the web

Overview
Dr. Gu's research focuses on developing statistical and machine-learning approaches to advance precision medicine and improve patient outcomes in diverse populations. Her work spans predictive modeling with large-scale biobank and EHR data, generative models for synthetic data generation and medical imaging, and fine-tuning large language models for health applications. She also develops federated learning and other privacy-preserving approaches to enable secure analysis of sensitive health data. The methods and software she developed have supported studies in infectious disease epidemiology, pulmonary diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer.
Academic Appointments
- Assistant Professor of Biostatistics
Credentials & Experience
Education & Training
- BS, 2015 Statistics, East China Normal University
- BS (Dual Degree), 2015 Mathematics, Colorado State University
- MS, 2017 Biostatistics, University of Michigan
- PhD, 2021 Biostatistics, University of Michigan
- Fellowship: 2023 Harvard University
Honors & Awards
- 2023: ASA Statistic in Epidemiology Section Young Investigator Award
- 2022: Harvard Data Science Initiative Postdoc Fellow Research Award
- 2022: Biometrics Excellent Referee Award
Research
Research Interests
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
- Data integration
- Electronic Health Records (EHR/EMR)
- Federated learning
- Machine Learning (ML)
- Synthetic data
- Transfer learning
Selected Publications
Gu, T., Han, Y., & Duan, R. (2023). Robust angle-based transfer learning in high dimensions. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology. qkae111
Gu, T., Lee, P, & Duan, R. (2023). COMMUTE: Communication-efficient transfer learning for multi-site risk prediction. Journal of Biomedical Informatics. DOI: 10.1016/j.jbi.2022.104243
Gu, T., Taylor, J. M. G., & Mukherjee, B. (2023). A synthetic data integration framework to leverage external summary?level information from heterogeneous populations. Biometrics. PMCID: PMC10480346. DOI: 10.1111/biom.13852
Labaki, W. W., Gu, T., Murray, S., Curtis, J. L., et al. (2023). Causes of and Clinical Features Associated with Death in Tobacco Cigarette Users by Lung Function Impairment. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. PMCID: PMC10449063. DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202210-1887OC